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Modeling and Evaluation of Multisource Streaming Strategies in P2P VoD Systems

机译:P2P VoD系统中多源流策略的建模和评估

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摘要

In recent years, multimedia content distribution has largely been moved to the Internet, inducing broadcasters, operators and service providers to upgrade with large expenses their infrastructures. In this context, streaming solutions that rely on user devices such as set-top boxes (STBs) to offload dedicated streaming servers are particularly appropriate. In these systems, contents are usually replicated and scattered over the network established by STBs placed at users' home, and the video-on-demand (VoD) service is provisioned through streaming sessions established among neighboring STBs following a Peer-to-Peer fashion. Up to now the majority of research works have focused on the design and optimization of content replicas mechanisms to minimize server costs. The optimization of replicas mechanisms has been typically performed either considering very crude system performance indicators or analyzing asymptotic behavior. In this work, instead, we propose an analytical model that complements previous works providing fairly accurate predictions of system performance (i.e., blocking probability). Our model turns out to be a highly scalable, flexible, and extensible tool that may be helpful both for designers and developers to efficiently predict the effect of system design choices in large scale STB-VoD systems
机译:近年来,多媒体内容的分发已大体上转移到了Internet上,促使广播公司,运营商和服务提供商对其基础设施进行巨额升级。在这种情况下,依靠诸如机顶盒(STB)之类的用户设备来卸载专用流服务器的流解决方案尤其合适。在这些系统中,内容通常是通过放置在用户家中的STB建立的网络上复制和散布的,而视频点播(VoD)服务是按照Peer-to-Peer方式通过在相邻STB之间建立的流会话来提供的。到目前为止,大多数研究工作都集中在内容复制机制的设计和优化上,以最大程度地降低服务器成本。复制机制的优化通常是在考虑非常原始的系统性能指标或分析渐近行为的情况下执行的。相反,在这项工作中,我们提出了一个分析模型,以补充先前的工作,从而提供对系统性能(即阻塞概率)的相当准确的预测。我们的模型被证明是高度可扩展,灵活和可扩展的工具,可能对设计人员和开发人员都有用,可以有效地预测大型STB-VoD系统中系统设计选择的效果

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